Friday 14 March 2014

IPM in Cassava


Cassava Integrated Pest Management


     This is from my subject CRPT 2 (Crop Protection)

       Cassava (Manihot esculenta), also called yuca, mogo, manioc, mandioca, and kamoteng kahoy, a woody shrub of the Euphorbiaceae(spurge family) native to South America, is extensively cultivated as an annual crop in tropical and subtropical regions for its edible starchy, tuberous root, a major source of carbohydrates. It differs from the similarly-spelled yucca, an unrelated fruit-bearing shrub in the Asparagaceae family. Cassava, when dried to a starchy, powdery (or pearly) extract is called tapioca, while its fermented, flaky version is named garri.

 Here are some diseases and pest of Cassava crop.

PESTS:

  • Cassava green mite
  • Cassava mealy bug
  • Variegated grasshopper
  • Bemisia whitefly
  You can control this pest of cassava crop by the biological control, cultural control and also by chemical control.

 DISEASES:
  • Leaf and stem disease
  • Cassava mosaic disease
  • Cassava bacterial blight
  • Cassava brown streak disease
 You can control this diseases of cassava crop by the following:


   Resistant Varieties :
•Bt Cassava
•IR 3I7 Variety of Cassava
   Cultural Control :
•Land Sanitation
•Pruning
•Water management
•Fertilization
•Good tillage

 Thank You !

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